Which statement about related-party transactions is correct?

• A. Sometimes
• B. True
• C. Not enough information
• D. False

Answer: (B)

Related-party transactions are dealings between entities or individuals that have a pre-existing relationship which could influence the terms of the deal. They do occur in practice and are the subject of disclosure and governance because they can create conflicts of interest or affect financial presentation. The statement is true because, in real-world scenarios, related-party transactions can and do take place, and recognizing their existence is essential for transparency. Without context, you can’t judge a specific deal’s propriety, but the fact that such transactions exist and require scrutiny is a factual point.